Modeling the Seasonal Cycle of pCO2 in the North Atlantic

Conference Proceedings Paper
Modeling the Seasonal Cycle of pCO2 in the North Atlantic
McKinley, G., S. Dutkiewicz, V. Benesch, D. Ullman and M. Follows (2006)
Workshop Proceedings, Ocean Carbon and Biogeochemistry Workshop (Woods Hole, MA, 10-13 July)

Abstract/Summary:

Capturing the seasonal cycle of surface ocean pCO2 is a challenge for ocean biogeochemical models in the high latitude North Pacific (McKinley et al. 2006). Models are particularly challenged to capture the full amplitude of wintertime DIC supply to the surface ocean and the seasonal drawdown of DIC associated with the spring bloom in regions where data suggest this cycle is particularly vigorous. This is a concern because the same mechanisms that determine the seasonal cycle also control interannual to decadal timescale variability, but data is scarce to act as a direct longer-term constraint. We have begun to investigate seasonal pCO2 processes using a North Atlantic regional model at ½ degree resolution with an embedded 2 functional group ecosystem that includes explicit cycling of phosphorus, silicate, iron, oxygen, carbon and alkalinity. We report on initial model – data comparisons and efforts to improve the model’s pCO2 seasonal cycle.

Citation:

McKinley, G., S. Dutkiewicz, V. Benesch, D. Ullman and M. Follows (2006): Modeling the Seasonal Cycle of pCO2 in the North Atlantic. Workshop Proceedings, Ocean Carbon and Biogeochemistry Workshop (Woods Hole, MA, 10-13 July) (http://www.us-ocb.org/meetings/2006/index.html)
  • Conference Proceedings Paper
Modeling the Seasonal Cycle of pCO2 in the North Atlantic

McKinley, G., S. Dutkiewicz, V. Benesch, D. Ullman and M. Follows

Ocean Carbon and Biogeochemistry Workshop (Woods Hole, MA, 10-13 July)

Abstract/Summary: 

Capturing the seasonal cycle of surface ocean pCO2 is a challenge for ocean biogeochemical models in the high latitude North Pacific (McKinley et al. 2006). Models are particularly challenged to capture the full amplitude of wintertime DIC supply to the surface ocean and the seasonal drawdown of DIC associated with the spring bloom in regions where data suggest this cycle is particularly vigorous. This is a concern because the same mechanisms that determine the seasonal cycle also control interannual to decadal timescale variability, but data is scarce to act as a direct longer-term constraint. We have begun to investigate seasonal pCO2 processes using a North Atlantic regional model at ½ degree resolution with an embedded 2 functional group ecosystem that includes explicit cycling of phosphorus, silicate, iron, oxygen, carbon and alkalinity. We report on initial model – data comparisons and efforts to improve the model’s pCO2 seasonal cycle.